技术,生活,随看 \随转
美国国家评论协会（National Board of Review）于近日宣布了 2019 年度电影评选结果
👉 完整报告：CNN
🎬 最佳影片：《爱尔兰人》
🎬 最佳导演： 昆汀·塔伦蒂诺《好莱坞往事》
🎬 最佳男主角：亚当·桑德勒 《原钻》
🎬 最佳女主角：蕾妮·齐薇格《朱迪》
🎬 最佳男配角：布拉德·皮特《好莱坞往事》
🎬 最佳女配角：凯西·贝茨《理查德·朱维尔的哀歌》
🎬 最佳原创剧本：本·萨弗迪 / 约书亚·萨弗迪 / 罗纳德·布隆斯坦《原钻》
🎬 最佳改编剧本：查尔斯·布兰特 / 斯蒂文·泽里安《爱尔兰人》
🎬 最佳表演突破奖：保罗·沃尔特·豪泽《理查德·朱维尔的哀歌》
🎬 最佳导演处女作奖：梅丽娜·马苏卡斯 《皇后与瘦子》
🎬 最佳动画片：《驯龙高手 3 》
🎬 最佳外语片：《寄生虫》
🎬 最佳纪录片：《女挽狂澜》
🎬 最佳整体演出：《利刃出鞘》
🎬 最佳摄影成就奖：罗杰·狄金斯《1917》
🎬 年度十大电影：《1917》《我叫多麦特》《极速车王》《少年乔乔的异想世界》《利刃出鞘》《婚姻故事》《好莱坞往事》《理查德·朱维尔的哀歌》《原钻》《破浪》
🎬 年度纪录片：《美国工厂》《阿波罗 11 号》《黑人商业教父》《滚雷巡演：鲍勃·迪伦传奇》《摔跤手》
原文较长，大家也可以前往 CNN 观看，总之布局指南来了~
频道：@NewlearnerChannel
我来泄露一下：Google评分卡
0 - you are unfamiliar with the subject area. 对于相关的技术领域还不熟悉
1 - you can read / understand the most fundamental aspects of the subject area.可以读懂这个领域的基础知识
2 - ability to implement small changes, understand basic principles and able to figure out additional details with minimal help. 可以实现一些小的改动，清楚基本的原理，并能够在简单的指导下自己找到更多的细节。
3 - basic proficiency in a subject area without relying on help. 基本精通这个技术领域，完全不需要别人的帮助
4 - you are comfortable with the subject area and all routine work on it: 对这个技术领域非常的熟悉和舒适，可以应对和完成所有的日常工作。
For software areas - ability to develop medium programs using all basic language features w/o book, awareness of more esoteric features (with book). 对于软件领域 - 有能力开发中等规模的程序，能够熟练和掌握并使用所有的语言特性，而不是需要翻书，并且能够找到所有的冷知识。
For systems areas - understanding of many fundamentals of networking and systems administration, ability to run a small network of systems including recovery, debugging and nontrivial troubleshooting that relies on the knowledge of internals.对于系统领域 - 掌握网络和系统管理的很多基础知识，并能够掌握一些内核知识以运维一个小型的网络系统，包括恢复、调试和能解决一些不常见的故障。
5 - an even lower degree of reliance on reference materials. Deeper skills in a field or specific technology in the subject area. 对于该技术领域有非常底层的了解和深入的技能。
6 - ability to develop large programs and systems from scratch. Understanding of low level details and internals. Ability to design / deploy most large, distributed systems from scratch. 能够从零开发大规模的程序和系统，掌握底层和内在原理，能哆设计和部署大规模的分布式系统架构。
7 - you understand and make use of most lesser known language features, technologies, and associated internals. Ability to automate significant amounts of systems administration. 理解并能利用高级技术，以及相关的内在原理，并可以从根本上自动化大量的系统管理和运维工作。
8 - deep understanding of corner cases, esoteric features, protocols and systems including "theory of operation". Demonstrated ability to design, deploy and own very critical or large infrastructure, build accompanying automation.对于一些边角和晦涩的技术、协议和系统工作原理有很深入的理解和经验。能够设计，部署并负责非常关键以及规模很大的基础设施，并能够构建相应的自动化设施
9 - could have written the book about the subject area but didn't; works with standards committees on defining new standards and methodologies. 能够在该技术领域出一本经内的书，但还没有出。并和标准委员会的人一起工作制定相关的技术标准和方法。
10 - wrote the book on the subject area (there actually has to be a book). Recognized industry expert in the field, might have invented it. 在该领域写过一本书，被业内尊为专家，并是该技术的发明人。
Subject Areas: 相关技术领域
__TCP/IP Networking (OSI stack, DNS etc)
__Unix/Linux internals
__Unix/Linux Systems administration
__Algorithms and Data Structures
__C
__C++
__Python
__Java
__Perl
__Go
__Shell Scripting (sh, Bash, ksh, csh)
__SQL and/or Database Admin
Scripting language of your choice (not already mentioned) ___________
__People Management
__Project Management
0 - you are unfamiliar with the subject area. 对于相关的技术领域还不熟悉
1 - you can read / understand the most fundamental aspects of the subject area.可以读懂这个领域的基础知识
2 - ability to implement small changes, understand basic principles and able to figure out additional details with minimal help. 可以实现一些小的改动，清楚基本的原理，并能够在简单的指导下自己找到更多的细节。
3 - basic proficiency in a subject area without relying on help. 基本精通这个技术领域，完全不需要别人的帮助
4 - you are comfortable with the subject area and all routine work on it: 对这个技术领域非常的熟悉和舒适，可以应对和完成所有的日常工作。
For software areas - ability to develop medium programs using all basic language features w/o book, awareness of more esoteric features (with book). 对于软件领域 - 有能力开发中等规模的程序，能够熟练和掌握并使用所有的语言特性，而不是需要翻书，并且能够找到所有的冷知识。
For systems areas - understanding of many fundamentals of networking and systems administration, ability to run a small network of systems including recovery, debugging and nontrivial troubleshooting that relies on the knowledge of internals.对于系统领域 - 掌握网络和系统管理的很多基础知识，并能够掌握一些内核知识以运维一个小型的网络系统，包括恢复、调试和能解决一些不常见的故障。
5 - an even lower degree of reliance on reference materials. Deeper skills in a field or specific technology in the subject area. 对于该技术领域有非常底层的了解和深入的技能。
6 - ability to develop large programs and systems from scratch. Understanding of low level details and internals. Ability to design / deploy most large, distributed systems from scratch. 能够从零开发大规模的程序和系统，掌握底层和内在原理，能哆设计和部署大规模的分布式系统架构。
7 - you understand and make use of most lesser known language features, technologies, and associated internals. Ability to automate significant amounts of systems administration. 理解并能利用高级技术，以及相关的内在原理，并可以从根本上自动化大量的系统管理和运维工作。
8 - deep understanding of corner cases, esoteric features, protocols and systems including "theory of operation". Demonstrated ability to design, deploy and own very critical or large infrastructure, build accompanying automation.对于一些边角和晦涩的技术、协议和系统工作原理有很深入的理解和经验。能够设计，部署并负责非常关键以及规模很大的基础设施，并能够构建相应的自动化设施
9 - could have written the book about the subject area but didn't; works with standards committees on defining new standards and methodologies. 能够在该技术领域出一本经内的书，但还没有出。并和标准委员会的人一起工作制定相关的技术标准和方法。
10 - wrote the book on the subject area (there actually has to be a book). Recognized industry expert in the field, might have invented it. 在该领域写过一本书，被业内尊为专家，并是该技术的发明人。
Subject Areas: 相关技术领域
__TCP/IP Networking (OSI stack, DNS etc)
__Unix/Linux internals
__Unix/Linux Systems administration
__Algorithms and Data Structures
__C
__C++
__Python
__Java
__Perl
__Go
__Shell Scripting (sh, Bash, ksh, csh)
__SQL and/or Database Admin
Scripting language of your choice (not already mentioned) ___________
__People Management
__Project Management
黑寡妇 电影
